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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Hiromi Maruyama, Junichi Koyama, Motoo Aoyama, Kazuya Ishii, Atsushi Zukeran, Takashi Kiguchi, Akira Nishimura
Nuclear Technology | Volume 118 | Number 1 | April 1997 | Pages 3-13
Technical Paper | Kiyose Birthday Anniversary Special / Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT97-A35351
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A core analysis system has been developed for the recent advanced designs of boiling water reactors. This system consists of a fuel assembly analysis code VMONT and a three-dimensional core simulator COSNEX. To cope with heterogeneous structures found in the recent high-performance fuel, VMONT employs a Monte Carlo neutron transport calculation method. COSNEX is based on a three-group nodal expansion method to treat spectral interactions among fuel assemblies. Both codes are vectorized to meet timing requirements as design tools. The analysis system is verified by the tracking of recent plant operations. Although the analyzed cores are highly heterogeneous in the multienrichment configuration, the system gives sufficient accuracy both in critical eigenvalues and thermal power distributions.