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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Supreme Court rules against Texas in interim storage case
The Supreme Court voted 6–3 against Texas and a group of landowners today in a case involving the Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s licensing of a consolidated interim storage facility for spent nuclear fuel, reversing a decision by the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals to grant the state and landowners Fasken Land and Minerals (Fasken) standing to challenge the license.
R. N. Nair, T. M. Krishnamoorthy
Nuclear Technology | Volume 114 | Number 2 | May 1996 | Pages 235-245
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT96-A35252
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Mathematical models have been developed to predict the spatial and temporal profiles of radionuclide concentration in the near field and far field of a shallow land burial facility. The disposal facility considered is a reinforced concrete vault located 2.9 m above the water table. The source term is derived from leaching considerations based on diffusion-controlled kinetics for the transfer of radionuclides from the cylindrical waste form into the surrounding pore water of the backfill material. The concentration of radionuclides in the backfill at the bottom boundary of the vault is converted to a release rate into the near field using the outgoing water flux. The delay and decay during transit in the sand and soil layers are taken into account while evaluating the concentration and release at the near field-water table boundary. Using this release rate as the inlet flux, the concentration of radionuclides in the groundwater has been computed using a two-dimensional model. Results indicate that the vault facility with cement as the backfill material could contain almost all the radionuclides commonly encountered in the waste stream generated during the operation of nuclear power plants. However, the storage of some of the long-lived radionuclides produced in fuel reprocessing plants such as 79Se, 99Tc and 129I in the vault facility need to be regulated for restricting the resultant dose within the apportioned dose limit prescribed for the facility.