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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Akio Toba, Akira Omoto
Nuclear Technology | Volume 112 | Number 3 | December 1995 | Pages 382-387
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT95-A35164
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Boiling water reactor (BWR) utilities in Japan began to consider the development of a mechanistic model to describe the critical heat transfer conditions in the BWR fuel subchannel. Such a mechanistic model will not only decrease the necessity of tests, but will also help by removing some overly conservative safety margins in thermal hydraulics. With the use of a postdry-out heat transfer correlation, new acceptance criteria may be applicable to evaluate the fuel integrity. Mechanistic subchannel analysis models will certainly back up this approach. This model will also be applicable to the analysis of large-size fuel bundles and examination of corrosion behavior.