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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Joon Gi Ahn, Nam Zin Cho, Jung Eui Kuh
Nuclear Technology | Volume 103 | Number 1 | July 1993 | Pages 114-121
Technical Note | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT93-A34834
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The response rate of ex-core detectors depends on the power level, power distribution, and reactor configuration. For the analysis of the detector response rate for various core power distributions, it is important to generate spatial weighting functions that are insensitive to small changes in the core power distribution and determined by the reactor configuration. Two-dimensional discrete ordinates adjoint transport calculations are used to calculate the core axial weighting functions. The effects of the reactor operating conditions on the core axial weighting functions are analyzed, and it is found that the soluble boron concentration in the reactor coolant has little effect while the core power level affects the core axial weighting functions significantly. A comparison between the results of the adjoint and forward transport calculations shows an excellent agreement. However, the adjoint transport method provides more detailed data and requires less computing time than the forward transport method.