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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Latest News
No impact from Savannah River radioactive wasps
The news is abuzz with recent news stories about four radioactive wasp nests found at the Department of Energy’s Savannah River Site in South Carolina. The site has been undergoing cleanup operations since the 1990s related to the production of plutonium and tritium for defense purposes during the Cold War. Cleanup activities are expected to continue into the 2060s.
Chaung Lin
Nuclear Technology | Volume 92 | Number 1 | October 1990 | Pages 118-126
Technical Paper | Development of Nuclear Gas Cleaning and Filtering Techniques / Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT90-A34491
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A computer program that searches for control rod patterns has been developed. In the algorithm, the problem is decomposed into two levels. In the first level, according to an assumed average axial power distribution, a control rod pattern is determined that satisfies all constraints at each burnup step. In the second level, the conditions are checked at the end of the fuel cycle. If certain conditions are not satisfied, the average axial power distribution or the weighting factors are modified and the first-level search is repeated. The first-level search is formulated as an optimization problem with constraints. The constrained problem is converted to an equivalent unconstrained problem and a method similar to a penalty function method is then applied to obtain the control rod pattern. The program is demonstrated by successfully generating control rod programming for the Chinshan and Kuosheng nuclear power plants in Taiwan.