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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
Philippe J. Vernier, Philippe Solignac
Nuclear Technology | Volume 77 | Number 1 | April 1987 | Pages 82-91
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33954
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Our work was restricted to elementary models of condensation, coupling a laminar water film with an air-steam mixture boundary layer, under steady-state conditions, for some simple physical situations. We tested two categories of models. The models in the first category are merely the set of balance equations for which Sparrow’s numerical solutions have been replaced by Rose’s closed-form solutions. The models in the second category make use of correlations of mass transfer obtained by the Chilton-Colburn analogy and assumed closure laws concerning heat transfer across the film. The closed form of the solutions enabled us to propose numerical algorithms without integration, which we programmed in BASIC language. The differences we found between the results of the experiment and those of the models are systematic and positive, the calculated values being 50% less than the experimental results, on average. Comparing the abilities of the models, the situation of laminar-forced convection along a flat plate, whether the mixture is superheated or not, is the only situation where the model, using boundary layer theory, gives exact results. For the situation of turbulent free convection along a vertical wall, e.g., the containment wall of a pressurized water reactor system, the model, using the Chilton-Colburn analogy, gives only approximate results.