ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Decommissioning & Environmental Sciences
The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Peter J. Jensen, James F. Lang, Jason Chao
Nuclear Technology | Volume 76 | Number 2 | February 1987 | Pages 279-289
Fourth International Retran Meeting | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33881
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method allowing individual representation of a ruptured steam generator tube without including it explicitly in the RETRAN-02 nodalization was investigated. The resulting methodology allows accurate representation of flow through a single ruptured tube without incurring prohibitive computing costs. The study considered a wide variety of fluid conditions at the rupture ranging from subcooled liquid to two-phase fluid and from choked to unchoked rupture flow. Although only one tube rupture geometry was considered, this study provides the groundwork from which methods specific to other geometries can be easily developed. Portions of this method were compared with RELAP5 calculations and good agreement was shown. This methodology was incorporated in a RETRAN-03 analysis of a steam generator tube rupture event in a Westinghouse two-loop plant. This included a case with a tube rupture accompanied by loss of off-site power as well as a case incorporating procedures for operator actions during a tube rupture event. The results indicate both the impact and the necessity of appropriate operator actions in such an event. The RETRAN-03 computer code was found to perform satisfactorily when this tube rupture modeling technique was incorporated. Faster than “realtime” computational speed was demonstrated on a Cyber 176 computer when using a fairly detailed RETRAN plant model (54 volumes, 82 junctions).