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May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
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Christmas Light
’Twas the night before Christmas when all through the house
No electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged by the chimney with care
With the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
Tatsuhiko Uda, Hisao Otsuka, Yoshihiro Ozawa
Nuclear Technology | Volume 75 | Number 2 | November 1986 | Pages 215-221
Technical Paper | Technique | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A33864
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To develop a convenient and simple low-level alpha contamination monitoring method for large quantities of radioactive wastes, a foil-type electret dosimeter was examined. For the electret material, fluoride polymer was used, and the polymer foils were charged and polarized by applying a high voltage in air while heating at ∼150°C. The surface charge density of the electret foil before and after irradiation was measured by converting to a piezoelectret signal through use of a polyvinylidene fluoride. In the experiments, using a 2.5 kV/mm electric field in electret foils, an electron avalanche effect was produced, and surface charge decay was multiplied. The maximum multiplication factor obtained was ∼200. The detection limit of alpha surface contamination was confirmed as 10−6 μCi/cm2 (3.7 × 102 Bq/m2) for a 5-h irradiation time.