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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
U. S. Rohatgi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 69 | Number 1 | April 1985 | Pages 100-106
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33599
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The TRAC series of codes was developed to simulate pressurized water reactors (PWRs) and boiling water reactors (BWRs) under hypothetical accident conditions. The thermal hydraulics of these codes are based on a two-fluid formulation. These codes were applied to the Dartmouth College countercurrent flow tests to assess the ability of the interfacial momentum transfer models in the code to predict the countercurrent behavior. The TRAC-BD1 code, developed for the BWR analysis, qualitatively predicted the proper countercurrent flow behavior, but always overpredicted the liquid downflow. This led to the conclusion that interfacial momentum transfer in the annular regime was underestimated. The PWR version of the TRAC code, TRAC-PF1, had better agreement with the data but computed unusual behavior for the 0.152-m-i.d. pipe due to the use of Dukler’s correlation outside the data base. The code prediction improved when Bharathan-Wallis’ correlation was incorporated into this code. The correlations based on cocurrent data were not accurate in predicting countercurrent flows.