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Jeff Place on INPO’s strategy for industry growth
As executive vice president for industry strategy at the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations, Jeff Place leads INPO’s industry-facing work, engaging directly with chief nuclear officers.
Joe E. Dahlquist, Fred S. GL, Ralph A. Nelson
Nuclear Technology | Volume 68 | Number 2 | February 1985 | Pages 252-262
Technical Paper | Fabrication of Components of the Creys-Malville Plant / Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33558
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
During normal and accidental operations of a light water nuclear reactor, a wide range of thermal-hydraulic conditions may be encountered for which the critical heat flux (CHF) cannot be predicted by a single correlation. An encompassing model was developed for predicting the steady-state forced convective CHF for water over a wide range of thermal-hydraulic conditions. A CHF model is postulated using a conceptual CHF map to define possible CHF mechanisms for given thermal-hydraulic conditions. Existing steadystate CHF correlations, for which the primary CHF mechanism modeled can be identified, are then used in conjunction with the conceptual CHF map to construct a predictive CHF model. The CHF correlations used as the foundation of this model are the Westinghouse-3, the Biasi, and the Modified-Barnett correlations. These correlations allow coverage of a wide range of thermal-hydraulic conditions, provide favorable comparison with experimental data, and are commonly used in the nuclear industry. The parametric ranges covered by the resultant model are
0.3 < P (MPa) <16.0
6.0 <D (mm) <30.0
100.0 <G (kg/m2·s) < 8000.0
−0.3 <X (dimensionless) < 1.0,where P is pressure; D, the hydraulic diameter; G, the mass flux; and X is quality. The CHF model compares favorably with available experimental data and was used to construct specific CHF maps.