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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Rolf Hahn, Hans J. Ache
Nuclear Technology | Volume 67 | Number 3 | December 1984 | Pages 407-410
Technical Paper | Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33497
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Using the computer code SOLGASMIX-PV, thermodynamical equilibrium concentrations of the iodine species in the gaseous systems Ag-I-H-O and Ag-Cs-I-H-O were calculated under experimental conditions resembling those of hypothetical severe light water reactor accidents. These calculations indicate that in a temperature range up to 1800°C AgI would be a thermodynamically stable species, which suggests that silver, originating from the evaporation of the control rods, could act as a potential sink for fission iodine by converting it to water insoluble Agl. The efficiency of this process depends on the relative concentrations of silver and iodine and is subject to the kinetics involved.