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NRC approves TerraPower construction permit
Today, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission announced that it has approved TerraPower’s construction permit application for Kemmerer Unit 1, the company’s first deployment of Natrium, its flagship sodium fast reactor.
This approval is a significant milestone on three fronts. For TerraPower, it represents another step forward in demonstrating its technology. For the Department of Energy, it reflects progress (despite delays) for the Advanced Reactor Demonstration Program (ARDP). For the NRC, it is the first approval granted to a commercial reactor in nearly a decade—and the first approval of a commercial non–light water reactor in more than 40 years.
Christian Passard, Alain Mariani, Fanny Jallu, Jacques Romeyer-Dherbey, Hervé Recroix, Michel Rodriguez, Joel Loridon, Caroline Denis, Hervé Toubon
Nuclear Technology | Volume 140 | Number 3 | December 2002 | Pages 303-314
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT02-A3341
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The development of a passive-active neutron assay system for alpha low level waste characterization at the French Atomic Energy Commission is discussed. Less than 50 Bq[] (about 50 g Pu) per gram of crude waste must be measured in 118-l "European" drums in order to reach the requirements for incinerating wastes. Detection limits of about 0.12 mg of effective 239Pu in total active neutron counting, and 0.08 mg of effective 239Pu coincident active neutron counting, may currently be detected (empty cavity, measurement time of 15 min, neutron generator emission of 1.6 × 108 s-1 [4]). The most limiting parameters in terms of performances are the matrix of the drum - its composition (H, Cl...), its density, and its heterogeneity degree - and the localization and self-shielding properties of the contaminant.
