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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Hermann J. Möckel, Rainer H. Köster
Nuclear Technology | Volume 59 | Number 3 | December 1982 | Pages 494-497
Technical Paper | The Backfill as an Engineered Barrier for Radioactive Waste Management / Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A33007
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Portland cement stone samples simulating solidified active waste were 60Co-gamma-irradiated with doses up to 108 rad. The radiolytically produced gases were determined using a gas chromatographic technique. Various additives chemically comparable to actual low- and intermediate-level wastes were incorporated in the cement mixtures. Also the influence of the presence of oxygen during the irradiation was investigated. In no case could or NOx (from the decomposition of nitrate) be detected. In nitrate-free samples, only H2 is produced. The H2 yield ranges between 3 and 8 ml of H2 per kilogram of cement stone and per megarad radiation applied. It depends on the water content and the aging time of the samples; an influence of the concrete fluidizer content was not observed. The presence of nitrate in the samples gives rise to the production of O2 besides H2 and an overall decrease of the gas yield.