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Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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The U.S. Million Person Study of Low-Dose-Rate Health Effects
There is a critical knowledge gap regarding the health consequences of exposure to radiation received gradually over time. While there is a plethora of studies on the risks of adverse outcomes from both acute and high-dose exposures, including the landmark study of atomic bomb survivors, these are not characteristic of the chronic exposure to low-dose radiation encountered in occupational and public settings. In addition, smaller cohorts have limited numbers leading to reduced statistical power.
C.R. Kennedy, K. F. Flynn, R. M. Arons, J. T. Dusek
Nuclear Technology | Volume 56 | Number 2 | February 1982 | Pages 278-288
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A32855
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Specimens of SYNROC B were fabricated under a variety of conditions and doped with simulated radwaste species. Two of the component phases of SYNROC B, perovskite and zirconolite, doped with strontium and uranium, respectively, were also fabricated. All specimens were carefully characterized for both phase content and dopant partitioning via x-ray diffraction and electron beam microanalysis techniques. These specimens were then subjected to neutron activation and leached, and the leachant was analyzed by gamma spectrum analysis. All data were compared with similar analyses of Pacific Northwest Laboratory glass 76-68, a borosilicate glass. It was found that both perovskite and properly prepared SYNROC B leach at about the same rate as the borosilicate glass, while zirconolite appears to be at least an order of magnitude more resistant to leaching. When SYNROC is prepared under undesirable conditions and contains Ba2Ti9O20, cesium leach rates are one to three orders of magnitude higher than in the correctly composed SYNROC B.