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DOE nuclear cleanup costs, schedule delays continue to rise, GAO says
The Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management faces significant cost increases, schedule delays, and data management issues in completing nuclear waste cleanup projects, according to a new report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office.
S. F. Su, Y. Orechwa, H. Henryson II
Nuclear Technology | Volume 52 | Number 3 | March 1981 | Pages 370-382
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT81-A32711
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two-dimensional multigroup space-time kinetics calculations with thermal-hydraulic feedback were performed for 1000- and 1800-MW(electric) homogeneous and heterogeneous liquid-metal fast breeder reactors. The initiating transient was due to the asymmetric withdrawal of a single control rod. It was found that the point kinetics model can, in many cases, be used for predicting integral reactor characteristics. For accurate predictions of local reactor conditions, space-time kinetics calculations are needed. In the case of both homogeneous and heterogeneous cores, for design basis reactivity insertions with scram, smaller reactivity insertion rates will lead to a greater fuel and cladding temperature rise than large reactivity insertion rates. Heterogeneous cores, because of their inherently greater power shape sensitivity, show a larger temperature rise than the homogeneous cores despite the fact that the transient is of much shorter duration because of an earlier reactor trip due to a lower negative Doppler feedback.