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DOE nuclear cleanup costs, schedule delays continue to rise, GAO says
The Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management faces significant cost increases, schedule delays, and data management issues in completing nuclear waste cleanup projects, according to a new report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office.
L. E. S. Smith, R. O. Lane, W. Alexander Van Hook
Nuclear Technology | Volume 53 | Number 3 | June 1981 | Pages 388-391
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel Cycle Education Module / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT81-A32647
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The interiors of pressurized water reactor containments have some construction materials and equipment surfaces coated with zinc primer and galvanized zinc. In the event of a loss-of-coolant accident, the surfaces may be exposed to hot spray solutions. The spray solutions recommended by the nuclear industry contain boric acid buffered with either sodium hydroxide or trisodium phosphate. These solutions react with zinc to produce gaseous hydrogen and zinc compounds. Rates of hydrogen evolution from zinc surfaces immersed in (a) spray solution containing boric acid and sodium hydroxide (pH = 9.8), and (b) solution containing boric acid and trisodium phosphate (pH = 7.5) can be correlated within experimental error by the equations:a. log10R = −1.5 × 103 T−1 + 0.4b. log10R = −1.1 × 103 T−1 + 0.6.