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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Howard Ocken
Nuclear Technology | Volume 47 | Number 2 | February 1980 | Pages 343-357
Technical Paper | Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT80-A32437
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Recent measurements of the Zircaloy-steam oxidation reaction kinetics are reviewed for the purpose of proposing a replacement for the Baker-Just evaluation model currently used in licensing calculations. These data are shown to fall into two groups according to the method used to heat the specimens. It is concluded that the parabolic reaction rate constants derived from the experiments that used internal heating of the specimens would be a conservative Zircaloy oxidation rate for use in licensing calculations. A best-estimate fit to the recent data yielded A = 3.33 × 105 (mg Zr/cm2)2/s and B = 140.6 kJ/mol for the constants in the equation Kp = A exp[-B/RT]. Results from earlier investigations are in agreement with this equation if comparisons are made over appropriate temperatures. A comparison of measured and calculated oxidation for specimens subjected to anisothermal exposure histories suggests that the actual oxidation rate under these conditions is about one-fourth that which would be calculated by using the above equation.