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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Siegfried Vogt, Wolfgang G. Hübschmann
Nuclear Technology | Volume 46 | Number 2 | December 1979 | Pages 300-305
Technical Paper | Nuclear Power Reactor Safety (Presented at the ENS/ANS International Meeting, Brussels, Belgium, October 16–19, 1978) / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32330
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In case of accidental activity releases to the atmosphere, meteorological parameters have a strong influence on the radiological impact to the population. This influence is treated separately and is presented in the form of normalized dose statistics. It is shown that activity deposition on the ground constitutes the predominant exposure pathway and that, consequently, precipitation situations lead to the most critical consequences for the population. The analysis is carried out using a limited number of weather sequences. It is shown that the effect on the results is small if this number is reduced from 1750 to 115, provided that rain is adequately represented. Major differences are found for the maximum dose, but not for the average, the variance, and the fraction by which the threshold dose of acute health effects is exceeded.