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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
J. A. Vitti, L. D. Felten, N. G. Galluzzo, J. M. Otter, J. C. Brittingham
Nuclear Technology | Volume 44 | Number 1 | June 1979 | Pages 10-20
Technical Paper | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32235
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reactor system design and safety studies at Atomics International have focused on the selection of a core configuration for the Prototype Large Breeder Reactor that has inherent “nonenergetic” responses to postulated core disruptive accidents. These studies have led to the selection of a non-conventional heterogeneous design, referred to as the bullseye core, as the preferred concept. The nuclear design characteristics and economics of this bullseye core are compared to those of an optimized, conventional liquid-metal fast breeder reactor core configuration, referred to as the regular core. A reduced sodium void worth and an enhanced voiding incoherence are attained by the introduction of internal blanket regions in the bullseye core. The bullseye core total energy costs are shown to be acceptable considering the significant improvement in licensability due to reduced core energetics.