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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Moving past Sayre’s Law on low-dose radiation
Craig Piercycpiercy@ans.org
So, President Trump has just kicked the low-dose radiation hornets’ nest.
Specifically, his recently signed executive order “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission” calls for the NRC to “reconsider reliance” on the linear no-threshold (LNT) theory and the ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) standard for radiation protection.
This directive will certainly reignite a vociferous debate within the radiation research community over the continued efficacy of using LNT as the basis for protecting the public and the environment, a community that has been wracked with controversy on this matter for the last few years.
I must admit that whenever the low-dose issue comes up, my first thoughts always go to Sayre’s Law.
E. Groos, G. Mielken, R. Duwe, A. Müller, M. Will
Nuclear Technology | Volume 35 | Number 2 | September 1977 | Pages 509-515
Fission Product Release | Coated Particle Fuel / Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31911
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The results of irradiation experiments on spherical fuel elements in the Studsvik R2 and the Jülich FRJ2 reactors are used to derive release data for both gaseous and metallic fission products. Fission gas release follows the well-known dependence on the square root of half-life showing that diffusion is the controlling release process for both intact and failed particles. The release of 110mAg was generally about two orders of magnitude higher than that of 137Cs. Profile measurements indicate good retention of strontium. Results of the concentration profile and in-pile release measurements allow verification of data from out-of-pile experiments.