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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
Dean C. Nelson, Donald D. Wodrich
Nuclear Technology | Volume 24 | Number 3 | December 1974 | Pages 391-397
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste | doi.org/10.13182/NT74-A31502
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
At the request of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (USAEC), the Atlantic Richfield Hanford Company has completed engineering studies that will lead to the construction of a retrievable surface storage facility (RSSF), capable of receiving all high-level radioactive wastes generated by commercial reactor fuel reprocessing plants through the year 2000 and storing these wastes for at least 100 years. There will be approximately 75 000 canisters (1 ft diam x 10 ft long) of dry solid waste containing a total of about 200 M W of heat. These wastes must be safely stored in a manner that will have minimum adverse impact on man’s environment and the ecology, and not causeundue risk to the health and safety of the public. General design criteria for the RSSF were developed and the technical feasibility of each of the following concepts was determined: (a) storage in water basins where the decay heat is rejected to the atmosphere by the use of heat exchangers and cooling towers, (b) storage in air-cooled vaults where the heat removal is by natural convection, and (c) storage in rugged thick-wall casks placed outdoors. Selection of the concept to be developed for RSSF construction will be made by the USAEC.