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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
G. J. Bernstein, D. E. Grosvenor, J. F. Lenc, N. M. Levitz
Nuclear Technology | Volume 20 | Number 3 | December 1973 | Pages 200-202
Technical Note | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT73-A31358
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A centrifugal contactor of unique design has been developed for solvent extraction processing of high-plutonium-content fuels. The unit has a vertically suspended rotor that has a 4-in. inside diameter and is 15 in. long (with a 12-in.-long separating zone). Aqueous and organic phases are fed into the annulus between the contactor casing and the spinning rotor and are mixed by skin friction. The mixture flows down the annulus and then up through an orifice in the bottom of the rotor. The phases are separated by centrifugal force as they flow up the inside of the rotor and are discharged at the top. Separating capacities (throughput) ranged from 4.5 gal/min at 2000 rpm to 15 gal/min at 3500 rpm. Essentially 100% stage efficiency was demonstrated in extraction and stripping of uranium between nitric acid and 30% tri-n-butyl phosphate in n-dodecane diluent. The basic annular-mixer design is suitable for contactors with larger or smaller diameters.