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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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U.K.’s NWS gets input from young people on geological disposal
Nuclear Waste Services, the radioactive waste management subsidiary of the United Kingdom’s Nuclear Decommissioning Authority, has reported on its inaugural year of the National Youth Forum on Geological Disposal forum. NWS set up the initiative, in partnership with the environmental consultancy firm ARUP and the not-for-profit organization The Young Foundation, to give young people the chance to share their views on the government’s plans to develop a geological disposal facility (GDF) for the safe, secure, and long-term disposal of radioactive waste.
D. L. Smith
Nuclear Technology | Volume 20 | Number 3 | December 1973 | Pages 190-199
Technical Paper | Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT73-A31357
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The oxygen concentration of sodium in equilibrium with uranium-25% plutonium oxide fuel has been measured at temperatures of 650 to 900°C for fuels with oxygen-to-metal ratios of 1.90, 1.94, and 1.97. The oxygen concentration in sodium at the three-phase Na-MO2-x-Na3MO4 (M = uranium plus plutonium) equilibrium has also been measured for the same temperature range. This three-phase equilibrium was established by reacting mixed-oxide fuel with sodium to which Na2O had been added. The oxygen concentrations in sodium were determined by the vanadium-wire equilibration method. The oxygen concentration in sodium at the three-phase equilibrium varied from ∼0.1 to 0.4 ppm in the temperature range investigated. Oxygen concentrations in EBR-II primary sodium, which have been measured by the same method, vary from 0.4 to 0.9 ppm oxygen depending on the cold-trap operation. These values indicate that the sodium -fuel reaction product, i.e., Na3MO4, is stable in sodium at the temperatures (<1000°C) and oxygen levels present in EBR -II.