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Jeff Place on INPO’s strategy for industry growth
As executive vice president for industry strategy at the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations, Jeff Place leads INPO’s industry-facing work, engaging directly with chief nuclear officers.
W. H. McCarthy, K. J. Perry, G. R. Hull, J. W. Bennett
Nuclear Technology | Volume 16 | Number 1 | October 1972 | Pages 171-186
Technical Paper | Reactor Materials Performance / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT72-A31184
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Sixteen unencapsulated mixed-oxide fuel pins were irradiated in EBR-II to ∼5 at.% burnup at 16 kW/ft nominal peak linear power. The fuel fabrication parameters were varied within the ranges proposed for commercial liquid-metal fast breeder reactors (LMFBR) except that pin diameter was ∼15% larger than usually specified. No cladding failures occurred. Pin growth was substantially greater in Type 304L stainless-steel-clad fuel pins than in Type 316 clad elements. Fission gas release to the internal void volume ranged from 73 to 97%. Experimental burnup values were 10 to 12% less than calculated values and varied across the subassembly in a manner that indicated a significant fission rate elevation from an adjacent extra-worth driver subassembly. Substantial attack was found in the cladding at its inside surface and the extent of this attack (up to 0.009-in. intergranular penetration at about 1150°F) correlated with temperature but not with any fuel fabrication parameter. The penetrating fission product material contained Cs, Mo, and Te. The unusually large amount of fuel/fission product/cladding reaction may be related to the high carbon content in the mixed oxides and/or to a short high-temperature operating period.