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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
W. J. Lindsey, P. L. Roggenkamp, W. K. Woods
Nuclear Technology | Volume 13 | Number 1 | January 1972 | Pages 78-82
Technical Paper | Radioisotope | doi.org/10.13182/NT72-A31069
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Small-scale test irradiations of 237Np in the Richland and Savannah River production reactors have provided substantial empirical information on the mechanisms for formation of 236Pu. Application of this information to the design of larger scale irradiations in the Savannah River high flux reactor has resulted in successful production of 2 kg of 238Pu, meeting current isotopic specifications for the heart program. Further work is planned to develop practical technology of producing still larger amounts. The optimum location for target 237Np in the D2O reflector of the high flux charge has been established. Tests have demonstrated that matrix material for the targets is an important variable, and that the use of aluminum should be avoided. Irradiations of kilogram quantities of 241 Am have been completed and most of the resulting 242Cm will be allowed to decay into 238Pu before chemical processing (about two years). However, small amounts of the irradiated 241Am will be processed promptly to provide 242Cm for decay into ultra-high purity 238Pu.