ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Mar 2026
Jan 2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
April 2026
Nuclear Technology
February 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
J. L. Kaae, D. W. Stevens, C. S. Luby
Nuclear Technology | Volume 10 | Number 1 | January 1971 | Pages 44-53
Technical Paper and Note | Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT71-A30946
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Three mathematical models for use in calculating the stresses and displacements in two-, three- , and four-layer pyrolytic carbon and silicon carbide coatings on microspheres of (Th,U)C2 or (Th,U)O2 during reactor service have been previously described. In these models it is assumed that pyrolytic carbon changes dimensions anisotropically and will creep under fast-neutron irradiation, silicon carbide is dimensionally stable and undergoes no creep, and an internal pressure is generated due to gaseous fission products. Comparison of the results predicted by these mathematical models with irradiation tests shows agreement with diametral changes of two-layer fuel particles. Coating failure, presumably due to stress, occurred only in those samples with high calculated stresses.