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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
W. E. Ray, S. L. Schrock, S. A. Shiels, K. C. Thomas
Nuclear Technology | Volume 11 | Number 2 | June 1971 | Pages 222-231
Technical Paper | Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT71-A30887
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The current concept for the Westinghouse LMFBR steam generator is of the single-tube once-through type and incorporates both the evaporator and superheater in a common containment. Selection of a single-tube material that will operate reliably within design limits of the steam generator inevitably requires some compromise. The material must have adequate strength at high temperatures; it must be compatible with sodium and water environments over the range of operating temperatures; it must be resistant to chloride-and hydroxide-induced stress corrosion cracking and to sodium-water reactions. Incoloy-800 of specially controlled composition was selected as the tubing alloy for the Westinghouse LMFBR steam generator after several reviews and tradeoff studies, and meets all requirements, apart from stress corrosion resistance, without compromise. In the area of stress corrosion resistance it is considered superior to the austenitic 300 series stainless steels and, with suitable water chemistry control, is expected to perform reliably.