ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2025
Latest News
DOE fast tracks test reactor projects: What to know
The Department of Energy today unveiled 10 companies racing to bring test reactors online by next year to meet Trump's deadline of next Independance Day, leveraging a new DOE pathway that allows reactor authorization outside national labs. As first outlined in one of the four executive orders on nuclear energy released by President Trump on May 23 and in the request for applications for the Reactor Pilot Program released June 18, the companies must use their own money and sites—and DOE authorization—to get reactors operating. What they won’t need is a Nuclear Regulatory Commission license.
J. O. Cermak, R. H. Leyse, D. P. Dominicis
Nuclear Technology | Volume 11 | Number 4 | August 1971 | Pages 557-562
Technical Paper | Symposium on Fuel Rod Failure and Its Effect / Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT71-A30853
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The effects of flow blockage on bottom-cooling heat transfer effectiveness were studied in the PWR-FLECHT program. Blockages of 50 and 75% of the flow area of a 5 × 5 array in the center of a 7 × 7 rod bundle were studied with 12-ft-long heater rods with an axial cosine heat generation distribution of 1.66 peak-to-average and decay-heat simulation. The test section consists of 42 heated rods (fuel rods) and 7 non-heated tubes (control rod thimbles). Flow blockage is effected by a -in.-thick flat plate mounted at the peak heat generation location (6-ft elevation) with the heater rod thermocouples being located ∼1 in. downstream from the flow blockage plate. The results of a flooding rate of 6 in./sec showed the maximum temperature rise in the heater rod was the same for 0, 50, and 75% flow blockage. Lower flooding rates of 4- and 2-in./sec showed higher temperature rises in the heater rod for the 0% flow blockage case than for the 75% flow blockage case. These flow blockage tests demonstrate that bottom-flooding heat transfer effectiveness is not impaired with the flow blockage configurations tested. Further tests are planned at flow area blockages of 90%.