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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
C. C. Dollins, H. Ocken
Nuclear Technology | Volume 9 | Number 2 | August 1970 | Pages 141-147
Fuel Performance Model | Symposium on Theoretical Models for Predicting In-Reactor Performance of Fuel and Cladding Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT70-A28804
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Current fuel swelling models based upon the growth of fission gas bubbles do not consider effects due to radiation induced re-solution phenomena. This paper describes a fission gas swelling model which assumes that fission fragments will destroy existing gas bubbles and maintain the resulting gas atoms in supersaturated solid solution. Such a model should be particularly applicable to fuels operating at low temperatures and high fission rates. Bubble nucleation and growth then take place until another fission fragment again passes through the same region. Bubble growth is calculated using reaction rate theory over the period of time in which no radiation damage occurs. The model predicts bubble growth significantly smaller than that experimentally determined in UO2. This discrepancy is attributed to assumptions made in defining the re-solution mechanism. The model implies that fission gas bubble growth is a state junction independent of path.