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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
D. P. Roux, J. T. De Lorenzo
Nuclear Technology | Volume 9 | Number 5 | November 1970 | Pages 736-743
Paper | Instrument | doi.org/10.13182/NT70-A28749
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the presence of high gamma fields (l(105 to 107 R/h), the neutron sensitivity of a fission counter is drastically reduced because of gamma pulse pileup in the counter and in its associated preamplifier, thereby limiting the effective application of measurement techniques such as reactor neutron noise analysis in situations where gamma intensities of ≥l(106 R/h are encountered. To overcome this limitation a detector-preamplifier system with current-mode signal processing was developed. The detector, which contains electrode plates coated with enriched uranium, has a neutron sensitivity of 0.56 count/(sec nv). It is connected with 40 ft of cable to a low-noise preamplifier. This detector is designed to reduce alpha pulse pileup and gamma sensitivity and to have a fast charge-collection time. Current-mode signal processing required the development of a lownoise preamplifier. Measurements made with the system in gamma fields of 5 * 106 and 1 * 107 R/h showed a neutronsensitivity loss of 17 and 34%, respectively.