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NRC approves TerraPower construction permit
Today, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission announced that it has approved TerraPower’s construction permit application for Kemmerer Unit 1, the company’s first deployment of Natrium, its flagship sodium fast reactor.
This approval is a significant milestone on three fronts. For TerraPower, it represents another step forward in demonstrating its technology. For the Department of Energy, it reflects progress (despite delays) for the Advanced Reactor Demonstration Program (ARDP). For the NRC, it is the first approval granted to a commercial reactor in nearly a decade—and the first approval of a commercial non–light water reactor in more than 40 years.
Michael H. Bradbury, Bart Baeyens
Nuclear Technology | Volume 122 | Number 2 | May 1998 | Pages 250-253
Technical Note | Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT98-A2866
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The vast majority of sorption data used in performance assessment studies for radioactive waste repository concepts has been generated from small-scale laboratory batch sorption measurements on crushed rock samples. Since these data will mainly be used to describe the sorption on the in situ bulk rocks in safety studies, a justifiable and defensible procedure for making the transfer of sorption values from the laboratory data to data appropriate to the field conditions is required. At the present time, a generally accepted methodology for doing this is lacking, and little or no work is being carried out internationally on this important area. The question of whether the act of crushing is intrinsically likely to lead to higher sorption values than for intact rock because the area available for sorption has been increased is addressed here. The approach is based on comparing N2-BET surface area measurements on intact and crushed single minerals and rocks. Results are presented which indicate that the clay mineral content of the rock is critically important in this respect, whereas the influence of the rock porosity is only of minor consequence.