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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
J. R. DiStefano, J. H. Devan
Nuclear Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | January 1970 | Pages 29-44
Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT70-A28631
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Refluxing capsule tests were conducted to evaluate the corrosion properties of alloys Nb, Nb-1% Zr, Nb-10% W-1% Zr, Ta-8% W-2% Hf, Mo-0.5% Ti-0.1% Zr, Nb-10% W-10% Hf-0.5% Y, and W-26% Re in boiling potassium at 1100 to 1400°C. Nb-1% Zr was also evaluated in refluxing sodium, rubidium, and cesium at 1200°C. Alloys of niobium or tantalum that contained strong oxide formers, such as zirconium or hafnium, showed negligible corrosion effects up to 1300°C for times as long as 5000 h. Nb-1% Zr exposed to the other alkali metals was similar. Weight changes in insert specimens from condenser sections were small and in most tests were traced to the migration of oxygen in the system. Unalloyed niobium, on the other hand, was very heavily attacked under similar conditions. Mass transfer of tungsten was observed in a W-26% Re capsule. Capsule geometry can be an important variable in comparing the results between various corrosion investigations.