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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
William Bradley Lewis
Nuclear Technology | Volume 7 | Number 6 | December 1969 | Pages 523-528
Reactor Siting | doi.org/10.13182/NT69-A28371
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Most problems of nuclear criticality safety correspond to an array of fissile units arranged in a definite pattern in a surrounding medium of specified composition. For an infinite array, mathematical complications are greatly reduced. A suitable model consists of a purely mathematical portion, bulk material parameters, and boundary parameters. The model can be tied to experimental data at one point by modifying a single material parameter. If the tie-in with integral data is made for systems of nearly the same neutronics, strictly geometric differences may be handled with considerable confidence. Several significant reactivities are discussed including that corresponding to an extremum in the spacing of units.