ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2025
Nuclear Technology
September 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
NNSA awards BWXT $1.5B defense fuels contract
The Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration has awarded BWX Technologies a contract valued at $1.5 billion to build a Domestic Uranium Enrichment Centrifuge Experiment (DUECE) pilot plant in Tennessee in support of the administration’s efforts to build out a domestic supply of unobligated enriched uranium for defense-related nuclear fuel.
L. J. Mullins, J. A. Leary
Nuclear Technology | Volume 6 | Number 4 | April 1969 | Pages 287-297
Technical Papers and Note | doi.org/10.13182/NT69-A28336
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The successful utilization of 238Pu as a biomedical radioisotopic power source requires that the external radiation of 238Pu be understood quantitatively and kept to a minimum. To achieve these objectives 238Pu metal (80 at.% 238Pu) of high chemical purity has been prepared and characterized. An electrorefining process was developed to prepare the metal on a 1-cm3 scale. The neutron emission rate of three lots of electrorefined metal was 2446 (±30) n/sec per gram Pu. Correcting this measured rate for chemical impurities and fast fission gives a spontaneous fission rate of 2234 n/sec per gram Pu, or 2800 n/sec per gram of 238Pu. Neutron and gamma dose rates were also measured. Plutonium-238-gallium alloy, 238PuO2, and 238PuN were prepared and evaluated as radioisotopic heat sources.
