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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
Sidney Katz, George I. Cathers
Nuclear Technology | Volume 5 | Number 4 | October 1968 | Pages 206-210
Technical Paper and Note | doi.org/10.13182/NT68-A28020
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Laboratory experiments showed that neptunium hexafluoride is sorbed more effectively by sodium fluoride at 200°C than by the fluorides of lithium, magnesium, and calcium at 100 to 400°C. The equilibrium pressure of NpF6 over the complex formed with sodium fluoride in the presence of fluorine was measured. A sorption-desorption method based upon the difference in equilibrium pressures of the hexafluorides of neptunium and uranium over the sodium fluoride complex does not appear to be useful for separating neptunium hexafluoride from uranium hexafluoride at neptunium: uranium weight ratios that usually exist in spent nuclear fuels. However, favorable results were obtained with a method that involves cosorbing the neptunium and uranium hexafluorides, reducing the neptunium in the NpF6-NaF complex, desorbing the uranium, and refluorinating and desorbing the neptunium. The development of the latter method is described, and the inherent problems and the effects of variables are discussed.