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Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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BREAKING NEWS: Trump issues executive orders to overhaul nuclear industry
The Trump administration issued four executive orders today aimed at boosting domestic nuclear deployment ahead of significant growth in projected energy demand in the coming decades.
During a live signing in the Oval Office, President Donald Trump called nuclear “a hot industry,” adding, “It’s a brilliant industry. [But] you’ve got to do it right. It’s become very safe and environmental.”
Carl H. Distenfeld, Barry H. Brosey, Hiroo Igarashi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 87 | Number 2 | October 1989 | Pages 424-428
Technical Paper | TMI-2: Health Physics and Environmental Release / Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT89-A27732
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The method used to select decontamination priorities for the Three Mile Island Unit 2 (TMI-2) reactor building is systematic, but costs in personnel exposure and time must be borne. One way of minimizing exposure is to define and treat the surface sources that are important contributors to the collective dose to the cleanup personnel. Surface characteristics can then be determined and decontamination techniques developed to match the removal requirements. At TMI-2, a fast sorting technique was developed and used to prioritize surfaces for exposure reduction. A second quick sort can then be used to determine the next generation of surface characterization, decontamination method selection, and performance. The quicksort method developed is based on the Eberline HP 220A directional survey system. The angular response of the HP 220A probe approaches 2π sr and allows toward and away type measurements. Sources distributed over 4π sr are difficult to define with this system. Angular differentiation was improved to ∼π/2 sr by redesigning the probe shield. The change allows unambiguous six-direction measurements (up, down, front, rear, right, and left) with practically no angular overlap or exclusion. A simple, lightweight stand was used to establish an angular reference for the rectangular packaged probe. The six surface planes of the rectangle work with the angular reference to establish the six viewing angles.