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Argonne updates: Fuel research and materials lab
Over the past two weeks, Argonne National Laboratory has announced numerous significant advancements being made by its staff to push forward nuclear fuels and materials research. Those announcements include the opening of the new Activated Materials Lab, the development of a new measurement technique, and the application of new artificial intelligence tools.
Donald L. Hester, Donald D. Glower
Nuclear Technology | Volume 2 | Number 1 | February 1966 | Pages 41-43
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NT66-A27566
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Previous publications have revealed that poled ferroelectrics can be used as detectors of radiation; however, the source of the charge release was speculative. A theoretical derivation using the theory of pyroelectricity is verified by the previously published data and by an especially designed experiment whereby the graph of the normalized charge release as a function of temperature is compared with normalized pyroelectric coefficent data. The experiment verifies quite conclusively that the constant of proportionality K in the equation, i/A = K (dγ/dt), is equal to p/C, where p is the pyroelectric coefficient and C is the specific heat. The appropriate value for K for ceramic lead zirconate titanate, Pb(Zr0.65Ti0.35)O3 + 1 wt% Nb2O5 (65:35PZT), is determined to be 0.6 picocoulombs per square centimeter per rad (PZT).