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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
E. R. Siegmann, J. C. Gilbertson
Nuclear Technology | Volume 26 | Number 4 | August 1975 | Pages 452-459
Technical Paper | Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT75-A24445
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The consequences of the loss of bond in a sodium-bonded pin were considered. Experiments and previous analyses were reviewed. New calculations were performed and indicated that loss of bond could lead to fuel redistribution within the clad but not to clad failure. Fuel-coolant interactions with carbide fuel were also considered. Interface temperatures between molten fuel and sodium were determined and applied to the Fauske criterion for spontaneous nucleation. Results indicate that rapid sodium vaporization is not likely with carbide fuel. Upper limit work-energy yields were calculated for sodium contact with molten oxide and carbide fuels using SOCOOL-II code. Temperatures, properties, and geometry were varied to determine the relative dependency of the results. The yields were very similar for the carbide and oxide and varied more with the boundary conditions than with the type of fuel.