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2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
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Christmas Light
’Twas the night before Christmas when all through the house
No electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged by the chimney with care
With the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
R. A. Lillie, R. G. Alsmiller, Jr., J. T. Mihalczo
Nuclear Technology | Volume 43 | Number 3 | May 1979 | Pages 373-381
Technical Paper | Accelerator | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A19225
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A number of Type 316 stainless-steel right circular cylindrical shells of varying lengths have been analyzed using two-dimensional discrete-ordinates transport methods together with first- and last-flight particle estimators to aid in the design of neutron collimators for the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR). In the TFTR, the 14-MeV neutron source has a very large spatial extent, and the collimators must be designed to allow spectral measurements that refer to only a small spatial region of this extended source. The analysis identifies the 14-MeV neutrons from scattering in the Type 316 stainless steel immediately adjacent to the collimator opening as the dominant contributor to detector background. Collimator lengths >0.60 m were found sufficient to attenuate uncollided background neutrons for reasonable source-detector distances. The lower energy (<13.8 MeV) neutron background and gamma background were not found to be significant.