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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
G. L. DePoorter, C. K. Rofer-DePoorter, S. W. Hayter
Nuclear Technology | Volume 43 | Number 2 | April 1979 | Pages 132-135
Technical Paper | The Back End of the Light Water Reactor Fuel Cycle / Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A16304
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
U(IV) can be photochemically produced in tri-n-butyl phosphate solutions from uranyl nitrate and used to reduce Pu(IV). Nitrite production can be controlled by filtering out light having wavelengths of <350 nm and by keeping the temperature of the reaction mixture below 10°C. Another product of the photolysis, di-n-butyl phosphate, can interfere with the reduction, but no effect was apparent in our experiments. Conventional solvent cleanup procedures should remove photolysis side products. The application of this process to the reprocessing of nuclear fuel would require commercially available light sources that can be located outside the hot zone of the plant and a reactor vessel with windows within the hot zone.