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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Researchers use one-of-a-kind expertise and capabilities to test fuels of tomorrow
At the Idaho National Laboratory Hot Fuel Examination Facility, containment box operator Jake Maupin moves a manipulator arm into position around a pencil-thin nuclear fuel rod. He is preparing for a procedure that he and his colleagues have practiced repeatedly in anticipation of this moment in the hot cell.
D. D. Malinowski, L. F. Picone
Nuclear Technology | Volume 10 | Number 4 | April 1971 | Pages 428-435
Technical Paper | Symposium on Reactor Containment Spray System Technology / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT71-A16252
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The removal of gaseous elemental iodine from the vapor stream entering an ice condenser unit was studied for the effects of vapor composition, ice additives, ice loading, vapor temperature, flow channels, flow characteristics, and iodine concentration. It was found that alkaline additives enhance the retention of iodine in the ice melt by hydrolysis reactions which convert the iodine to nonvolatile, soluble forms of iodide and iodate. The effect of the iodine content in the steam-air mixtures at the levels studied was found to be small. The iodine removal was strongly influenced by the fraction of air in the steam-air vapor mixture. Several tests using methyl iodide instead of elemental iodine indicated that the ice would not be an efficient means for removal of organic halides.