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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
T. F. Craft, G. G. Eichholz
Nuclear Technology | Volume 18 | Number 1 | April 1973 | Pages 46-54
Technical Paper | Radiation | doi.org/10.13182/NT73-A16106
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The effects of a combined radiation-oxidation process on solutions of textile dyes have been studied. It was found that the combined treatment with gamma radiation and chlorine causes more decolorization than the effect of the two components when they are applied individually. Several chemical classes of dyes were tested, including anthraquinone, azo, metallized-azo, sulfur, stil-bene, and triphenylmethane dyes. At a concentration of 0.25 g/liter the transmittance at the wavelength of maximum absorbance of dye solutions is greatly increased by treatment with a radiation dose of 60 krad with 75-ppm chlorine added. Preliminary cost estimates indicate $0.31/1000 gal for such treatment, with normal operating costs potentially lower.