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CLEAN SMART bill reintroduced in Senate
Senators Ben Ray Luján (D., N.M.) and Tim Scott (R., S.C.) have reintroduced legislation aimed at leveraging the best available science and technology at U.S. national laboratories to support the cleanup of legacy nuclear waste.
The Combining Laboratory Expertise to Accelerate Novel Solutions for Minimizing Accumulated Radioactive Toxins (CLEAN SMART) Act, introduced on February 11, would authorize up to $58 million annually to develop, demonstrate, and deploy innovative technologies, targeting reduced costs and safer, faster remediation of sites from the Manhattan Project and Cold War.
Forest G. Seeley, David J. Crouse
Nuclear Technology | Volume 19 | Number 3 | September 1973 | Pages 140-147
Technical Paper | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT73-A15875
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A process has been developed for upgrading impure beryllium hydroxide to high-purity beryllium compounds. The crude beryllium hydroxide is dissolved in ammonium bicarbonate solution and extracted with a quaternary ammonium compound in a hydrocarbon diluent. Beryllium is recovered from the solvent extract with concentrated ammonium bicarbonate solution and precipitated as pure Be(OH)2 by heating the solution to volatilize ammonia and carbon dioxide, which are recovered for recycle. Small concentrations of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are added to the process solutions to increase separations from contaminants. In a small-scale demonstration of the process starting with a beryllium sulfate solution containing 20 metal contaminants (total of 1.3 × 105-ppm parts of BeO), the BeO product had no detectable metal impurities but metalloid impurities (silicon and boron) of 60-ppm parts of BeO. Later tests showed that the boron content of the product can be reduced by adding a small amount of a boron complexing agent to the process solution.