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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
H. Naik, R. J. Singh, S. P. Dange, W. Jang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 198 | Number 4 | April 2024 | Pages 771-785
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2224274
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The cumulative and independent yields of various fission products within the mass range of 78 to 157 have been measured in the epi-cadmium neutron–induced fission of 238Pu by using an off-line γ-ray spectrometric technique. The lower yield of 136I than the usual trend indicates the formation of delayed neutron emitter 137I. From the cumulative yields, post-neutron mass chain yields were obtained by using the charge distribution correction. From the mass yield data, the peak-to-valley (P/V) ratio, the full-width at tenth-maximum of light and heavy mass wings, the average light mass <AL> and heavy mass <AH> as well as the average number of neutrons <ν> emitted were obtained. The mass chain yield data in the 238Pu(n,f) reaction were compared with similar data of the 238Pu(nth,f) reaction to examine the role of excitation energy on the nuclear structure effect and P/V ratio.