ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
July 2025
Latest News
Hash Hashemian: Visionary leadership
As Dr. Hashem M. “Hash” Hashemian prepares to step into his term as President of the American Nuclear Society, he is clear that he wants to make the most of this unique moment.
A groundswell in public approval of nuclear is finding a home in growing governmental support that is backed by a tailwind of technological innovation. “Now is a good time to be in nuclear,” Hashemian said, as he explained the criticality of this moment and what he hoped to accomplish as president.
Hajime Furuichi, Kenichi Katono, Yuki Mizushima, Toshiyuki Sanada
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 11 | November 2023 | Pages 2950-2960
Regular Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2180986
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This study aims to improve the measurement accuracy of liquid film thickness using a liquid film sensor with an optical waveguide film (OWF). The measurement principle of employing the OWF is based on the detection of light reflection at the liquid film surface with high spatial resolution. Because the curved surface of the liquid film reflects light and increases measurement error, we propose a signal processing method to remove the error factor in the calculation of the time-averaged thickness. This method requires prediction of the surface curvature, and we numerically investigated the characteristics of the output signal related to the reflected light intensity. The analysis results showed that the effect of the curved surface up to the surface curvature of 5.0 mm−1 was negligible because the liquid film thickness showed good agreement with that of the flat liquid film surface within 7% accuracy. Furthermore, we consider the applicable range of liquid film thicknesses under the operating conditions of boiling water reactors (BWRs). We estimated the surface curvature of the liquid film based on the calculation of the critical Weber number and confirmed that the curvature caused under the BWR operating conditions was covered by the analysis conditions of this study. Therefore, our proposed method for signal processing via the OWF enabled us to improve the measurement accuracy of the time-averaged thickness with respect to the base film thickness by extracting accurate surface curvature data.