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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Update on Zaporizhzhia
Repairs have reportedly started to restore off-site power to Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. About a month ago, the site lost connection to the grid for the 10th time during the Russia-Ukraine military conflict, according to Rafael Mariano Grossi, director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Cheol Ho Pyeon, Ryota Katano, Akito Oizumi, Masahiro Fukushima
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 11 | November 2023 | Pages 2902-2919
Regular Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2172311
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Sample reactivity and void reactivity experiments are carried out in the solid-moderated and solid-reflected cores at the Kyoto University Critical Assembly (KUCA) with the combined use of aluminum (Al), lead (Pb), and bismuth (Bi) samples, and Al spacers simulating the void. MCNP6.2 eigenvalue calculations together with JENDL-4.0 provide good accuracy of sample reactivity with the comparison of experimental results. Also, experimental void reactivity is attained by using MCNP6.2 together with JENDL-4.0 and ENDF/B-VII.1 with a small relative difference between experiments and calculations. Uncertainty in sample reactivity and void reactivity due to the ENDF/B-VII.1 Al, Pb, and Bi nuclear data is quantified using sensitivities calculated by the ksen card in MCNP6.2 and covariances provided by SCALE6.2. A series of reactivity analyses with the Al spacer simulating the void demonstrates the means of analyzing the void in the solid-moderated and solid-reflected cores at KUCA.