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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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July 2025
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Latest News
Contractor selected for Belgian LLW/ILW facility
Brussels-based construction group Besix announced that is has been chosen by the Belgian agency for radioactive waste management ONDRAF/NIRAS for construction of the country’s surface disposal facility for low- and intermediate-level short-lived nuclear waste in Dessel.
Wenyu Cheng, Jie Liang, Mingjun Zhang, Fei Wei, Jinglin Li, Xiaochong Xue, Youshi Zeng, Ke Deng, Qin Zhang, Wei Liu
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 7 | July 2023 | Pages 1534-1544
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2022.2158020
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Large amounts of tritium will inevitably be produced during operation from the Thorium Molten Salt Reactor (TMSR) fueled by lithium salt, which is detrimental to the human body. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the radiation dose of the generated tritium. The tritium production, emission, and radiation dose of TMSRs were estimated by numerical calculation. According to this study, a 2-MW(thermal) TMSR produces 3.33E+14 Bq·yr−1 of tritium, discharges 2.42E+13 Bq·yr−1 of tritium, and causes 1.06 μSv·yr−1 of radiation dose. A 30-MW(thermal) TMSR produces 5.00E+15 Bq·yr−1 of tritiu.m, discharges 3.62E+14 Bq·yr−1 of tritium, and causes 2.02 μSv·yr−1 of radiation dose. A 2250-MW(thermal) TMSR produces 3.75E+17 Bq·yr−1 of tritium, discharges 2.77E+16 Bq·yr−1 of tritium, and causes 79 μSv·yr−1 of radiation dose. The radiation dose of TMSRs is much less than 1 mSv·yr−1, which is the dose limit for internal recruitment in China. It is determined that TMSRs are safe for humans regarding tritium hazard.