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The objectives of MSTD are: promote the advancement of materials science in Nuclear Science Technology; support the multidisciplines which constitute it; encourage research by providing a forum for the presentation, exchange, and documentation of relevant information; promote the interaction and communication among its members; and recognize and reward its members for significant contributions to the field of materials science in nuclear technology.
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Remembering Charles E. Till
Charles E. Till
Charles E. Till, an ANS member since 1963 and Fellow since 1987, passed away on March 22 at the age of 89. He earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees from the University of Saskatchewan and a Ph.D. in nuclear engineering from Imperial College, University of London. Till initially worked for the Civilian Atomic Power Department of the Canadian General Electric Company, where he was the physicist in charge of the startup of the first prototype CANDU reactor in Canada.
Till joined Argonne National Laboratory in 1963 in the Applied Physics Division, where he worked as an experimentalist in the Fast Critical Experiments program. He then moved to additional positions of increasing responsibility, becoming division director in 1973. Under his leadership, the Applied Physics Division established itself as one of the elite reactor physics organizations in the world. Both the experimental (critical experiments and nuclear data measurements) and nuclear analysis methods work were internationally recognized. Till led Argonne’s participation in the International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation (INFCE), and he was the lead U.S. delegate to INFCE Working Group 5, Fast Breeders.
Dean Wang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 195 | Number 1 | January 2021 | Pages 1-12
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2020.1785190
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We present the new iterative method lpCMFD-SOR, which combines the linear prolongation coarse-mesh finite difference (lpCMFD) scheme with the method of successive overrelaxation (SOR) for neutron transport source iteration (SI). The lpCMFD method is the latest coarse-mesh finite difference (CMFD)–type acceleration scheme and is unconditionally stable and more effective than the standard CMFD method. The SOR method is a variant of the Gauss-Seidel method for solving a linear system of equations, resulting in faster convergence. The idea is to update the scattering source with overrelaxation to speed up the coupled transport-diffusion SI. Fourier analysis shows that the lpCMFD-SOR method converges for a relaxation parameter in the range of . It becomes less effective when underrelaxed (i.e., ) and increasingly more effective as increases above 1 until reaching the optimal overrelaxation value, which is, however, problem dependent. The optimal overrelaxation parameter increases with both the scattering ratio and the optical thickness of the problem. Numerical experiments have confirmed the Fourier analysis results. In general, the SOR method can further enhance the convergence rate of the lpCMFD method by more than 40% for neutron transport problems.