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Division Spotlight
Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Taking shape: Fusion energy ecosystems built with public-private partnerships
It’s possible to describe fusion in simple terms: heat and squeeze small atoms to get abundant clean energy. But there’s nothing simple about getting fusion ready for the grid.
Private developers, national lab and university researchers, suppliers, and end users working toward that goal are developing a range of complex technologies to reach fusion temperatures and pressures, confounded by science and technology gaps linked to plasma behavior; materials, diagnostics, and electronics for extreme environments; fuel cycle sustainability; and economics.
Akash Tondon, Mohinder Singh, B. S. Sandhu, Bhajan Singh
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 11 | November 2019 | Pages 1265-1275
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2019.1614802
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The voxel, defined as the volume of the intersection between incident (primary) and scattered beams, plays an important role in the localization of defects in samples having several interests. In this work, the gamma rays emitted from a 137Cs radioactive source (having the strength of 222 GBq) are scattered from various regions of a wood sample. The scattered gamma flux is detected by an NaI(Tl) scintillation detector placed at 110 deg to the primary gamma-ray beam. Defect (decay) in the wood is simulated by drilling two collinear cylindrical flaws (having diameters of 0.8 and 1.2 cm) in the wood sample and then filling it with a mixture of sawdust and glue. Three sets of collimators with diameters of 6, 7, and 8 mm for the source and detector are used to vary the voxel size (volume). It has been found that better contrast (29.43% for a 1.2-cm defect and 16.37% for an 0.8-cm defect) is achieved for the smallest voxel (16.13 cm3) in comparison to the other two voxels (25.65 and 38.36 cm3). Further, better contrast for the smallest voxel is confirmed by comparing gray images obtained using MATLAB for all three voxel sizes at different scan positions. It has been concluded that for a given experimental setup, the accuracy of defect (decay) detection demands reduced voxel size.