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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Tatiana Khromyleva, Ivan Bondarenko, Alexander Gurbich, Vladimir Ketlerov, Vitaly Khryachkov, Pavel Prusachenko
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 191 | Number 3 | September 2018 | Pages 282-290
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2018.1463746
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A novel spectrometer was developed and used to measure the cross section for the (n, α) reaction at the Institute for Physics and Power Engineering. Direct measurements of the alpha particles yielded from isotopically enriched solid targets of 50Cr, 52Cr, and 53Cr; 54Fe and 57Fe; 60Ni; 64Zn; and 47Ti were carried out in the neutron energy range from 4.0 to 7.2 MeV. For some of the isotopes, the (n, α) reaction cross sections for neutron energies below 14 MeV were measured for the first time. The result of the comparison of new experimental data with the evaluated data from ENDF/B-VII, JENDL-4.0, JEFF-3.2, ROSFOND-2010, and BROND-3 libraries and with the experimental data of other authors is presented.